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신용점수 범위 완전정복: 300~850 각 점수가 뜻하는 것 (2026)

2026년 기준 300점부터 850점까지 모든 신용점수 구간을 한눈에 정리했어요. 각 점수가 어떤 대출, 신용카드, 이자율을 받을 수 있는지, 미국 생활에 바로 쓸 수 있는 실제 사례와 함께 자세히 알려드립니다.

Alexander Katsman

8 min read

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What is the average credit score in the US in 2026?

The average FICO score in the US is approximately 718 as of early 2026. This has been gradually rising over the past decade due to improved consumer habits and scoring model changes.

What credit score do I need to buy a house?

FHA loans require a minimum 580 score for 3.5% down, or 500 with 10% down. Conventional loans typically require 620 or higher. For the best mortgage rates, aim for 740 or above.

Is 700 a good credit score?

Yes. A 700 FICO score falls in the 'Good' range (670 to 739). You will qualify for most credit cards and loans with reasonable interest rates. It is above average for the US population.

How fast can I move from one credit score range to another?

Moving up one range (for example, from Fair to Good) typically takes 3 to 12 months depending on your starting point and the actions you take. Removing errors through disputes can cause immediate jumps, while building new positive history takes longer.

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